sperm analysis
Reproductive EndocrinologySemen sampleResults 2-3 daysNo fasting
Sperm Analysis
Semen analysis examines a sperm sample to assess male fertility, looking at sperm count, movement, and shape.
Sample
Semen
Results
2-3 days
Fasting
Not required
Follow-up
Optional add-on
What this test detects
Semen analysis
Manual + computer-assisted semen analysis
Concentration, motility, morphology
When to get this test
Fertility work-up
A key test when a couple is having difficulty conceiving.
Sperm quality check
Assesses count, movement, and shape of sperm.
Post-procedure check
Can be used to follow up after certain treatments affecting fertility.
How to prepare
01
Abstain from ejaculation for 2–5 days before giving the sample.
02
Collect the full sample and bring it to the lab promptly, keeping it at body temperature.
Common questions
Why is the abstinence period important?
Abstaining for 2 to 5 days gives a more standard sample. Too short or too long a gap can affect the count and movement.
Should I repeat the test?
Sperm results can vary over time, so a repeat test after a few weeks is sometimes advised for a clearer picture.